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Glossary of INDUSTRY TERMINOLOGY
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
A
AASHTO American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
ADA
Americans with Disabilities Act
ADT Average Daily Traffic
AFD
Architecture Flow Diagram
AGC American General Contractors Association
AHS
Automated Highway System
AIA American Institute of Architects
AID
Architecture Interconnect Diagram
AISI American Iron and Steel Institute
AMPS
Advanced Mobile Phone System
ANSI American National Standards Institute
APTS
Advanced Public Transportation System
ASCE American Society of Civil Engineers
ASCII
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers
ASTM
American Society for Testing and Materials
ATC Automatic Train Control
ATIM
Automatic Ticket Issuing Machine
ATIS Advanced Traveler Information System
ATM
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
ATMS
Advanced Traffic Management System
AVC Automatic Vehicle Classification
AVCS
Advanced Vehicle Control System
AVI Automatic Vehicle Identification
AVL
Automated Vehicle Location
AVO Automated Vehicle Operation
AWG
American Wire Gage
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B
BPS Bits Per Second
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C
CASE Computer Aided Systems Engineering
CCTV Closed Circuit TV
CD Compact Disc
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
CDPD Cellular Digital Packet Data
CDR Critical Design Review
CDROM CD Read Only Memory
CMS Changeable Message System
CPU Central Processing Unit
CRC Cycling Redundancy Check
CSP Communication Service Provider
CTS Clear To Send
CV Commercial Vehicle
CVAS Commercial Vehicle Administration Subsystem
CVCS Commercial Vehicle Check Subsystem
CVISN Commercial Vehicle Information Systems and Networks
CVO Commercial Vehicle Operations
CVS Commercial Vehicle Subsystem
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D
DATIM Dual Automatic Ticket Issuing Machine
DCE Data Communications Equipment
DDCMP Digital Data Communications Message Protocol
DDD Detailed Design Document
DDE Data Dictionary Element
DFD Data Flow Diagram
DGPS Differential Global Positioning System
DMS Dynamic Message Sign
DMV Department (or Division) of Motor Vehicles
DOD Department of Defense
DOT Department of Transportation
DSR Data Set Ready
DSRC Dedicated Short Range Communications
DSU Digital Service Unit
DTA Dynamic Traffic Assignment
DTE Data Terminal Equipment
DTMF Data Tone Multiple Frequency
DTR Data Terminal Ready
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E
EBCDIC Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
ECPA Electronic Communications Privacy Act
EDI Electronic Document Interchange
EDI Electronic Data Interchange
EFT Electronic Funds Transfer
EIA Electronic Industries Association
EMC Emergency Management Center
EMI Electromagnetic Interference
EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
ETC Electronic Toll Collection
ETS Emergency Telephone Services
ETTM Electronic Toll and Traffic Management
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F
FAA Federal Aviation Agency
FARS Fatal Accident Reporting System
FCC Federal Communications Commission
FDM Frequency Division Multiplexer
FDX Full Duplex
FHWA Federal Highway Administration
FIPS Federal Information Processing Standard
FMC Freeway Management Center
FMS Fleet Management Subsystem
FOT Field Operational Test
FSK Frequency Shift Keying
FSS Federal Specs & Standards, General Services Administration
FTA Federal Transit Administration
FTP File Transfer Protocol
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G
GIS Geographic Information System
GPS Global Positioning System
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H
HAR Highway Advisory Radio
HAZMAT Hazardous Materials
HDX Half Duplex
HOT High Occupancy Toll
HOV High Occupancy Vehicle
HRI Highway Rail Intersection
HSR High Speed Rail
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I
IBTTA International Bridge Turnpike & Tunnel Association
ICEA Insulated Cable Engineers Association
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
IMSA International Municipal Signal Association
IP Internet Protocol
ISO International Standards Organization
ISP Internet Service Provider
ISTEA Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act
ITE Institute of Transportation Engineers
ITI Intelligent Transportation Infrastructure
ITS Intelligent Transportation Systems
ITSA Intelligent Transportation Society of America
IVHS Intelligent Vehicle Highway Systems
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K
KB Kilobyte
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L
LAN Local Area Network
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
LDM Limited Distance Modem
LED Light Emitting Diode
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M
MB Megabyte
MCBF Mean Counts between Failures
MOE Measure of Effectiveness
MPH Miles Per Hour
MPO Metropolitan Planning Organization
MTBF Mean Time between Failures
MTC Metro Traffic Control
MTTR Mean Time to Repair
MUTCD Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices
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N
NA National Architecture
NAR National Architecture Review
NAV Navigation
NEC National Electric Code
NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association
NHPN National Highway Planning Network
NHTSA National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
NII National Information Infrastructure
NTCIP National Transportation Communications for ITS Protocol
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O
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration
OTP Operational Test Plan
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P
PDA Personal Digital Assistant
PDR Preliminary Design Review
PIAS Personal Information Access Subsystem
PMS Parking Management Subsystem
PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
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R
R&D Research and Development
RAM Random Access Memory
RDS Radio Data Systems
RFI Request for Information
RFID Radio Frequency Identification
RFP Request for Proposals
RFQ Request for Qualifications
ROM Read Only Memory
RTA Regional Transit Authority
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S
SAE Society of Automotive Engineers
SDLC Synchronous Data Link Control
SDO Standards Development Organization
SONET Synchronous Optical Network
SOV Single Occupancy Vehicle
SOW Statement of Work
SQL Standard Query Language
STMF Simple Transportation Management Framework
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T
TAS Toll Administration Subsystem
TCIP Transit Communications Interface Profiles
TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
TCS Toll Collection Subsystem
TDM Time Division Multiplexer
TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
TM Traffic Management
TMC Traffic Management Center
TMDD Traffic Management Data Dictionary
TMS Traffic Management Subsystem
TOC Traffic Operations Center
TRB Transportation Research Board
TRMC Transit Management Center
TRMS Transit Management Subsystem
TRT Technical Review Team
TRVS Transit Vehicle Subsystem
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U
UCC Uniform Construction Code
UL Underwriters' Laboratories
USDOT United States Department of Transportation
USR User Service Requirement
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V
VMS Variable Message Sign
VRC Vehicle/Roadside Communications
VS Vehicle Subsystem
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W
WAN Wide Area Network
WIM Weigh-in Motion
WWW World Wide Web
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